The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Articles | Volume XL-5/W2
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W2-283-2013
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W2-283-2013
19 Jul 2013
 | 19 Jul 2013

LAAS GEEL (SOMALILAND): 5000 YEAR-OLD PAINTINGS CAPTURED IN 3D

L. Grenier, P. Antoniotti, G. Hamon, and D. Happe

Keywords: Laas Geel, Archaeology, Somaliland, Photogrammetry, 3D-modeling, laser-scanning

Abstract. Discovered in 2002 by a French archaeology team conducted by Prof. X. Gutherz, Laas Geel (Somaliland), is probably one of the most remarkable archaeological site in the horn of Africa. Located in an isolated arid region, it is made of natural rocky shelters on which hundreds of colored paintings still remain in a particularly good state of conservation. The first studies achieved in the last decade let suppose that they are 5000 years old. After several studying and exploring expeditions, a 3Ddigitizing campaign has been carried out by Art Graphique et Patrimoine, under the direction of X. Gutherz, with the support of the cultural service of the French Embassy in Djibouti. The project was focused on three main goals: production of a high accuracy 3D-documentation for scientific needs, archiving the 3D digital print recorded on site for the conservation and the saving of this heritage, and finally diffusing the results throughout various kinds of media to reveal the site to the public, insisting on its vulnerability.